Melinda Firds Program Management Unit Assistant
World Agroforestry (ICRAF)
Jl. CIFOR, Situ Gede, Sindang Barang,
Bogor Barat - Indonesia 16115
Tel: +62 2511 8625415
Fax: +62 2511 8625416
Email: icrafseapub@cgiar.org
Prioritizing Underutilized Tree Species for Domestication in Smallholder Systems of West Java
Author
Budi H. Narendra, James M Roshetko, Hesti L. Tata and Elok Mulyoutami
Year
2012
Journal Title
Small-scale Forestry
Institution
Springer
Pages
1-19
Call Number
JA0473-12
Keywords
Species prioritization, Germplasm sources, Propagation, Tree management
Abstract:
This paper provides an overview of a tree species prioritization study of
underutilized tree species in a participatory tree domestication program for smallholders
in Indonesia. The study was conducted in three villages of Nanggung subdistrict,
Bogor district via farmer surveys, focus group discussion, SWOT analysis
and evaluation of markets and germplasm sources. Five priority species were
identified: Manglietia glauca, Parkia speciosa, Durio zibethinus, Gmelina arborea and Sandoricum koetjape. These species are promising components of agroforestry
systems to enhance smallholder livelihoods and can grow under the low management
conditions common in smallholder systems. They represent indigenous and
exotic tree types that produce timber, fruit or spices within the domestication
continuum. Furthering the domestication and utilization of these species requires the
identification and dissemination of available germplasm sources, the dissemination
of high-quality germplasm and the development of farmer-friendly propagation and
tree management practices. Also, as with most smallholder systems, the marketing
practices for the products of these five species require improvement, starting with
the production of reliable quantities of high quality tree products.
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GRP 6: Developing policies and incentives for multifunctional landscapes with trees that provide environmental services