Melinda Firds Program Management Unit Assistant
World Agroforestry (ICRAF)
Jl. CIFOR, Situ Gede, Sindang Barang,
Bogor Barat - Indonesia 16115
Tel: +62 2511 8625415
Fax: +62 2511 8625416
Email: icrafseapub@cgiar.org
Mitigating climate change and transforming lives in forest margins: Lessons from swiddens in Indonesia
Author
Meine van Noordwijk, Elok Mulyoutami, Niken Sakuntaladewi and Fahmuddin Agus
Year
2009
Publisher
World Agroforestry Centre (ICRAF)
City
Bogor, Indonesia
Call Number
LE0146-09
Notes
Policy Brief No. 01, 2009
Abstract:
Slash-and-burn clearance of forests leads to large emissions of CO2 and other greenhouse gasses. Often the blame is on ‘shifting cultivators’, although migrants to the forest margin and companies clearing land for plantations have used the same
method for ‘land clearing’. In promoting livelihoods that help maintain high carbon stocks in the landscape, many lessons can be learned from the way ‘shifting cultivation’ or ‘swidden’ systems evolved in Southeast Asia.
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GRP 2: Maximizing on-farm productivity of trees and agroforestry systems GRP 5: Improving the ability of farmers, ecosystems & governments to cope with climate change GRP 6: Developing policies and incentives for multifunctional landscapes with trees that provide environmental services